mind map for Italian Grammar

 

Here’s a comprehensive, text-based mind map for Italian Grammar that you can easily adapt into a visual diagram.
I’ve broken it into main branches, sub-branches, and key concepts so you can see the structure clearly.

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🗺 Mind Map: Italian Grammar

1️⃣ Parts of Speech (Le Parti del Discorso)

• Nouns (I Sostantivi)
  • Gender: Masculine / Feminine
  • Number: Singular / Plural
  • Regular & Irregular forms
  • Compound nouns
• Articles (Gli Articoli)
  • Definite (il, lo, la, i, gli, le)
  • Indefinite (un, uno, una, un’)
  • Contractions with prepositions (articoli partitivi)
• Adjectives (Gli Aggettivi)
  • Agreement in gender & number
  • Types: Qualitative, Demonstrative, Possessive, Interrogative, Indefinite
  • Position: Before/after noun
  • Comparative & Superlative forms
• Pronouns (I Pronomi)
  • Subject pronouns
  • Direct & Indirect object pronouns
  • Reflexive pronouns
  • Relative pronouns (che, cui, il quale…)
  • Demonstrative, Possessive, Interrogative, Indefinite pronouns
• Verbs (I Verbi)
  • Conjugations: -are, -ere, -ire
  • Regular vs. Irregular verbs
  • Auxiliary verbs (essere, avere)
  • Reflexive verbs
  • Modal verbs (potere, volere, dovere)
  • Impersonal verbs (piacere, sembrare…)
• Adverbs (Gli Avverbi)
  • Manner, Time, Place, Quantity, Frequency
  • Comparative & Superlative forms
• Prepositions (Le Preposizioni)
  • Simple (di, a, da, in, con, su, per, tra/fra)
  • Articulated (preposition + article)
• Conjunctions (Le Congiunzioni)
  • Coordinating (e, ma, o, quindi…)
  • Subordinating (perché, se, quando…)
• Interjections (Le Interiezioni)
  • Expressions of emotion (oh!, ah!, evviva!)

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2️⃣ Sentence Structure (La Struttura della Frase)

• Basic Word Order
  • Subject–Verb–Object (SVO)
  • Flexibility for emphasis
• Agreement
  • Subject–verb agreement
  • Noun–adjective agreement
• Negation
  • Non + verb
  • Double negatives (non… mai, non… nessuno)
• Questions
  • Intonation
  • Question words (chi, cosa, dove, quando, perché, come, quanto)
• Exclamations
  • Che + adjective/noun
  • Come + verb/adjective

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3️⃣ Verb Tenses & Moods (Tempi e Modi Verbali)

• Indicative (Indicativo)
  • Present (Presente)
  • Imperfect (Imperfetto)
  • Past simple (Passato remoto)
  • Present perfect (Passato prossimo)
  • Past perfect (Trapassato prossimo)
  • Future simple (Futuro semplice)
  • Future perfect (Futuro anteriore)
• Subjunctive (Congiuntivo)
  • Present, Imperfect, Past, Pluperfect
  • Use after expressions of doubt, desire, emotion
• Conditional (Condizionale)
  • Present, Past
  • Hypothetical situations
• Imperative (Imperativo)
  • Affirmative & Negative forms
• Gerund (Gerundio)
  • Present & Past forms
• Infinitive (Infinito)
  • Present & Past forms
• Past Participle (Participio Passato)
  • Agreement rules with essere/avere

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4️⃣ Special Grammar Topics

• Clitic Pronouns
  • Position with simple & compound tenses
  • Double pronouns (me lo, te ne, glielo…)
• Passato Prossimo vs. Imperfetto
  • Completed vs. ongoing actions in the past
• Ci & Ne
  • Usage and meaning shifts
• Si Constructions
  • Impersonal & passive “si”
• Prepositional Contractions
  • del, al, nel, sul, col, dal, etc.
• Idiomatic Expressions
  • Fixed grammatical structures
• False Friends
  • Words that look similar to English but differ in meaning

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5️⃣ Orthography & Phonetics

• Alphabet & Pronunciation
  • Vowel sounds
  • Consonant rules (c/g before e/i, sc before e/i)
• Accent Marks
  • Acute vs. grave
  • Distinguishing meaning (e.g., è vs. e)
• Elision & Apocope
  • l’amico, un’amica
  • po’ (poco)

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6️⃣ Punctuation & Capitalization

• Punctuation Marks
  • Comma, semicolon, colon, period, question mark, exclamation mark
• Capitalization Rules
  • Proper nouns, titles, days/months (lowercase in Italian)

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💡 Tip for using this mind map:
You can turn this into a visual diagram by placing Italian Grammar in the center, then drawing branches for each main category, sub-branches for each topic, and adding examples at the edges for quick reference.

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If you’d like, I can create a beautifully organized visual mind map layout for this so you can see it in a diagram form instead of just text — would you like me to do that next?